Biting midges (Culicoides: Ceratopogonidae) were collected by Mosquito Magnet® traps at the Neutral Nations Supervisory Commission (NNSC) camp and Daeseongdong village inside the demilitarized zone (DMZ) and near the military demarcation line (MDL) separating North and South Korea and at Warrior Base (US Army training site) and Tongilchon 3 km south of the DMZ in northern Gyeonggi Province, Republic of Korea (ROK), from May-October 2010-2012, to determine their seasonal distributions. A total of 18,647 Culicoides females (18,399; 98.7%) and males (248; 1.3%) comprising 16 species were collected. Overall, the most commonly collected species was Culicoides nipponensis (42.9%), followed by C. erairai (29.2%), C. punctatus (20.3%), C. arakawae (3.3%), C. pallidulus (1.8%), and C. circumscriptus (1.4%), while the remaining 10 species accounted for only 1.1% of all Culicoides spp. collected. The seasonal distribution of C. nipponensis was bimodal, with high numbers collected during May-June and again during September. C. erairai was more frequently collected during June-July, followed by sharply decreased populations from August-October. C. punctatus was collected in low numbers from May-September with high numbers collected during October. C. erairai was predominantly collected from the NNSC camp (85.1% of all C. erairai collected) located adjacent to the MDL at Panmunjeom in the northernmost part of Gyeonggi-do (Province), while other sites yielded low numbers of specimens.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Hiding in plain sight: Uncovering the hidden diversity of Culicoides spp. (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) in the Republic of Korea using DNA barcoding data Jiseung Jeon, Dong-Yeol Lee, Seung Bak An, Jihun Ryu, Jong-Uk Jeong, In-Soon Roh, Kwang Shik Choi Acta Tropica.2025; 270: 107821. CrossRef
Evidence of bluetongue virus circulation in farmed and free-ranging cervids from the Republic of Korea: A retrospective cross-sectional study Jeong-Min Hwang, Jae Geun Kim, Jung-Yong Yeh Veterinary Microbiology.2019; 230: 145. CrossRef
Serological evidence of bluetongue virus infection and serotype distribution in dairy cattle in South Korea Jeong-Min Hwang, Jae Geun Kim, Jung-Yong Yeh BMC Veterinary Research.2019;[Epub] CrossRef
Seroepidemiology of bluetongue in South Bengal Arkendu Halder, Siddhartha N. Joardar, Devi Prasad Isore, Indranil Samanta, Panchanan Parui, Dhriti Banerjee, Chandan Lodh Veterinary World.2016; 9(1): 1. CrossRef
Species Diversity and Seasonal Distribution of <i>Culicoides</i> spp. (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) in Jeju-do, Republic of Korea Heung Chul Kim, Glenn A. Bellis, Myung-Soon Kim, Terry A. Klein, David Gopurenko, Du-Cheng Cai, Hyun-Ji Seo, In-Soo Cho, Jee-Yong Park The Korean Journal of Parasitology.2015; 53(4): 501. CrossRef
Black light traps were used to measure the seasonal and geographical distribution of Culicoides spp. (biting midges or no-see-ums) at 9 cowsheds in the southern half of the Republic of Korea (ROK) from June through October 2010. A total of 25,242 Culicoides females (24,852; 98.5%) and males (390; 1.5%) comprising of 9 species were collected. The most commonly collected species was Culicoides punctatus (73.0%) followed by C. arakawae (25.7%), while the remaining 7 species accounted for <1.0% of all Culicoides spp. collected. The mean number of Culicoides spp. collected per trap night (Trap Index [TI]) was highest for C. punctatus (409.3), followed by C. arakawae (144.2), C. tainanus (4.1), C. oxystoma (1.2), C. circumscriptus (0.7), C. homotomus (0.6), C. erairai (0.4), C. kibunensis (0.3), and C. nipponensis (0.04). Peak TIs were observed for C. punctatus (1,188.7) and C. arakawae (539.0) during July and August, respectively. C. punctatus and C. arakawae have been implicated in the transmission of arboviruses and other pathogens of veterinary importance that adversely impact on animal and bird husbandry.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Diversity and Seasonal Abundance of Culicoides (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) in Tengchong County of Yunnan, China Yi-Nan Wang, Ying-Liang Duan, Zhan-Hong Li, Jia-Ming Deng, Xing-Nan Sun, Xue-Ying Shen, An-Xi Yang, Shi-Long Li Insects.2025; 16(8): 780. CrossRef
Hiding in plain sight: Uncovering the hidden diversity of Culicoides spp. (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) in the Republic of Korea using DNA barcoding data Jiseung Jeon, Dong-Yeol Lee, Seung Bak An, Jihun Ryu, Jong-Uk Jeong, In-Soon Roh, Kwang Shik Choi Acta Tropica.2025; 270: 107821. CrossRef
Seasonal Abundance of Culicoides at Yongsan US Army Garrison (USAG) and Camp Humphreys USAG, Republic of Korea, 2010-2013 and 2014-2017 Myung-Soon Kim, Heung Chul Kim, Glenn A. Bellis, Sung-Tae Chong, Hyo-Sung Kim, Terry A. Klein The Korean Journal of Parasitology.2021; 59(3): 273. CrossRef
Oral Susceptibility of JapaneseCulicoides(Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) Species to Akabane Virus Tohru Yanase, Tomoko Kato, Yoko Hayama, Hiroaki Shirafuji, Makoto Yamakawa, Shogo Tanaka Journal of Medical Entomology.2019; 56(2): 533. CrossRef
Evidence of bluetongue virus circulation in farmed and free-ranging cervids from the Republic of Korea: A retrospective cross-sectional study Jeong-Min Hwang, Jae Geun Kim, Jung-Yong Yeh Veterinary Microbiology.2019; 230: 145. CrossRef
Serological evidence of bluetongue virus infection and serotype distribution in dairy cattle in South Korea Jeong-Min Hwang, Jae Geun Kim, Jung-Yong Yeh BMC Veterinary Research.2019;[Epub] CrossRef
Bluetongue Virus Antibodies in Domestic Goats: A Countrywide and Retrospective Study in the Republic of Korea Jung-Yong Yeh, Jae Geun Kim, Jaehyuk Choi, Jae Kwang Kim, Kil Won Kim Vector-Borne and Zoonotic Diseases.2018; 18(6): 323. CrossRef
MOLECULAR EPIDEMIOLOGY OF AVIAN POXVIRUS IN THE ORIENTAL TURTLE DOVE (STREPTOPELIA ORIENTALIS) AND THE BITING MIDGE (CULICOIDES ARAKAWAE) IN THE REPUBLIC OF KOREA Hae Rim Lee, Bon-Sang Koo, Jong-Taek Kim, Heung-Chul Kim, Myung-Soon Kim, Terry A. Klein, Man-Seok Shin, Sanghun Lee, Eun-Ok Jeon, Kyung-Cheol Min, Seung Baek Lee, Yeonji Bae, In-Pil Mo Journal of Wildlife Diseases.2017; 53(4): 749. CrossRef
Prevalence of different species of Culicoides in Bangalore rural and urban districts of South India M. Archana, Placid E. D’Souza, C. Renuka Prasad, S. M. Byregowda Journal of Parasitic Diseases.2016; 40(3): 591. CrossRef
First report of Bluetongue virus isolation in the Republic of Korea and analysis of the complete coding sequence of the segment 2 gene Hyun-Ji Seo, Jee-Yong Park, Yun Sang Cho, In-Soo Cho, Jung-Yong Yeh Virus Genes.2015; 50(1): 156. CrossRef
Species Diversity and Seasonal Distribution of <i>Culicoides</i> spp. (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) in Jeju-do, Republic of Korea Heung Chul Kim, Glenn A. Bellis, Myung-Soon Kim, Terry A. Klein, David Gopurenko, Du-Cheng Cai, Hyun-Ji Seo, In-Soo Cho, Jee-Yong Park The Korean Journal of Parasitology.2015; 53(4): 501. CrossRef
Seroprevalence of five arboviruses in sentinel cattle as part of nationwide surveillance in South Korea, 2009−2012 Yeon-Hee KIM, Jae-Ku OEM, Eun-Yong LEE, Koung-Ki LEE, Seong-Hee KIM, Myoung-Heon LEE, Se Chang PARK Journal of Veterinary Medical Science.2015; 77(2): 247. CrossRef
Seasonal Abundance of Culicoides (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) Collected by Mosquito Magnet® in Northern Gyeonggi-do (Province), Korea Heung Chul Kim, Glenn A. Bellis, Myung-Soon Kim, Terry A. Klein, Sung-Tae Chong, Jee-Yong Park The Korean Journal of Parasitology.2014; 52(1): 57. CrossRef
First
Prev
