Pathogenic Acanthamoeba spp. cause granulomatous amoebic encephalitis and keratitis. Acanthamoeba keratitis (AK) is a rare but serious ocular infection that can result in permanent visual impairment or blindness. However, pathogenic factors of AK remain unclear and treatment for AK is arduous. Expression levels of proteins secreted into extracellular space were compared between A. castellanii pathogenic (ACP) and non-pathogenic strains. Two-dimensional polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis revealed 123 differentially expressed proteins, including 34 increased proteins , 7 qualitative increased proteins, 65 decreased proteins, and 17 qualitative decreased proteins in ACP strain. Twenty protein spots with greater than 5-fold increase in ACP strain were analyzed by liquid chromatography triple quadrupole mass spectrometry. These proteins showed similarity each to inosine-uridine preferring nucleoside hydrolase, carboxylesterase, oxygen-dependent choline dehydrogenase, periplasmic-binding protein proteinases and hypothetical proteins. These proteins expressed higher in ACP may provide some information to understand pathogenicity of Acanthamoeba.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
The gene expression and proteomic profiling of Acanthamoeba isolates Chayan Sharma, Sumeeta Khurana, Alka Bhatia, Amit Arora, Amit Gupta Experimental Parasitology.2023; 255: 108630. CrossRef
Detection of Acanthamoeba spp. using carboxylesterase antibody and its usage for diagnosing Acanthamoeba-keratitis Min-Jeong Kim, Ki-Back Chu, Hae-Ahm Lee, Fu-Shi Quan, Hyun-Hee Kong, Eun-Kyung Moon, Ashok Kumar PLOS ONE.2022; 17(1): e0262223. CrossRef
Characterization of a Peptide Antibody Specific to the Adenylyl Cyclase-Associated Protein of Acanthamoeba castellanii Min-Jeong Kim, Hae-Ahm Lee, Fu-Shi Quan, Hyun-Hee Kong, Eun-Kyung Moon The Korean Journal of Parasitology.2022; 60(1): 7. CrossRef
Specific Detection of Acanthamoeba species using Polyclonal Peptide Antibody Targeting the Periplasmic Binding Protein of A. castellanii Min-Jeong Kim, Fu-Shi Quan, Hyun-Hee Kong, Jong-Hyun Kim, Eun-Kyung Moon The Korean Journal of Parasitology.2022; 60(2): 143. CrossRef
Host-Parasite Interaction of Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) and the Ectoparasite Neoparamoeba perurans in Amoebic Gill Disease Natasha A. Botwright, Amin R. Mohamed, Joel Slinger, Paula C. Lima, James W. Wynne Frontiers in Immunology.2021;[Epub] CrossRef
Proteomic analysis of the skeletal muscles from dysferlinopathy patients Young-Chul Choi, Ji-Man Hong, Kee Duk Park, Ha Young Shin, Seung Min Kim, Hyung Jun Park Journal of Clinical Neuroscience.2020; 71: 186. CrossRef
Production of a polyclonal antibody against inosine-uridine preferring nucleoside hydrolase of Acanthamoeba castellanii and its access to diagnosis of Acanthamoeba keratitis So-Min Park, Hae-Ahm Lee, Ki-Back Chu, Fu-Shi Quan, Su-Jung Kim, Eun-Kyung Moon, Paulo Lee Ho PLOS ONE.2020; 15(9): e0239867. CrossRef