Vaccination is considered a promising alternative for controlling tick infestations. Haemaphysalis longicornis midgut proteins separated by SDS-PAGE and transferred to polyvinylidene difluoride (PVDF) membrane were screened for protective value against bites. The western blot demonstrated the immunogenicity of 92 kDa protein (P92). The analysis of the P92 amino acid sequence by LC-MS/MS indicated that it was a H. longicornis paramyosin (Hl-Pmy). The full lenghth cDNA of Hl-Pmy was obtained by rapid amplification of cDNA ends (RACE) which consisted of 2,783 bp with a 161 bp 3' untranslated region. Sequence alignment of tick paramyosin (Pmy) showed that Hl-Pmy shared a high level of conservation among ticks. Comparison with the protective epitope sequence of other invertebrate Pmy, it was calculated that the protective epitope of Hl-Pmy was a peptide (LEEAEGSSETVVEMNKKRDTE) named LEE, which was close to the N-terminal of Hl-Pmy protein. The secondary structure analysis suggested that LEE had non-helical segments within an α-helical structure. These results provide the basis for developing a vaccine against biting H. longicornis ticks.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
The current strategies and underlying mechanisms in the control of the vector tick, Haemaphysalis longicornis: Implications for future integrated management Chuks F. Nwanade, Min Wang, Sisi Li, Zhijun Yu, Jingze Liu Ticks and Tick-borne Diseases.2022; 13(2): 101905. CrossRef
Evaluation on two types of paramyosin vaccines for the control of Haemaphysalis longicornis infestations in rabbits Pin-Xing Wu, Xue-Jiao Cui, Mi-Xue Cao, Li-Hong Lv, Hong-Meng Dong, Shu-Wen Xiao, Jing-Ze Liu, Yong-Hong Hu Parasites & Vectors.2021;[Epub] CrossRef
Morphology and ultrastructure changes of Haemaphysalis longicornis Neumann (Acari: Ixodidae) female adult ticks at different developmental stages Fang Wang, Duo Wang, Chao-Zhong Jiang, Na Liang, Yong-Hong Hu, Jing-Ze Liu International Journal of Acarology.2017; 43(4): 308. CrossRef
Evaluation of immune protection induced by DNA vaccines from Haemaphysalis longicornis paramyosin in rabbits Tian-Tian Zhang, Jin-Cheng Zhang, Xue-Jiao Cui, Jing-Jing Zheng, Ru Li, Fang Wang, Jing-Ze Liu, Yong-Hong Hu Parasites & Vectors.2017;[Epub] CrossRef
Paramyosin of canine Onchocerca lupi: usefulness for the diagnosis of a neglected zoonotic disease Bronwyn Campbell, Helder Cortes, Giada Annoscia, Alessio Giannelli, Antonio Parisi, Maria Stefania Latrofa, Filipe Dantas-Torres, Luís Cardoso, Domenico Otranto Parasites & Vectors.2016;[Epub] CrossRef
Screening and Identification of Antigenic Proteins from the Hard Tick <i>Dermacentor silvarum</i> (Acari: Ixodidae) Tiantian Zhang, Xuejiao Cui, Jincheng Zhang, Hui Wang, Meng Wu, Hua Zeng, Yuanyuan Cao, Jingze Liu, Yonghong Hu The Korean Journal of Parasitology.2015; 53(6): 789. CrossRef
First
Prev
