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"epilepsy"

Case Report

A Case of Cerebral Cysticercosis in Thailand
Samasuk Thammachantha, Ratana Kunnatiranont, Pongwat Polpong
Korean J Parasitol 2016;54(6):793-795.
Published online December 31, 2016
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3347/kjp.2016.54.6.793
Cysticercosis and sparganosis are not uncommon parasitic infections in the developing world. Central nervous system infection by both cestodes can present with neurological signs and symptoms, such as seizure and mass effect, including brain hernia. Early detection and accurate diagnosis can prevent a fatal outcome. Histological examinations of brain tissues can confirm the diagnosis of cerebral cysticercosis, which differs from sparganosis by the presence of a cavitated body. We report here a case of cerebral cysticercosis which has the similar clinical and imaging findings as sparganosis.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  Crossref logo
  • Neurosurgical Approach to Neurocysticercosis in Adults: A Comprehensive Systematic Review of Clinical and Imaging Insights
    Maxon V. Knott, Chandler N. Berke, Khushi Hemendra Shah, Muhammet Enes Gurses, Malek Bashti, Victor M. Lu, Michael E. Ivan, Jose G. Castro, Ricardo J. Komotar, Ashish H. Shah
    Neurosurgery.2025; 97(2): 281.     CrossRef
  • Spinal Sparganosis Coexisting with Acquired Arteriovenous Fistula of the Filum Terminale
    Prasert Iampreechakul, Wuttipong Tirakotai, Punjama Lertbutsayanukul, Sirirat Khunvutthidee, Samasuk Thammachantha, Somkiet Siriwimonmas
    World Neurosurgery.2020; 136: 341.     CrossRef
  • 11,112 View
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Brief Communication
Seropositivity of Toxoplasma gondii and Toxocara spp. in Children with Cryptogenic Epilepsy, Benha, Egypt
Maysa Ahmad Eraky, Soha Abdel-Hady, Karim Fetouh Abdallah
Korean J Parasitol 2016;54(3):335-338.
Published online June 30, 2016
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3347/kjp.2016.54.3.335
The present study aimed to investigate the possible association of Toxoplasma gondii and Toxocara spp. infections with cryptogenic epilepsy in children. The study was carried out between June 2014 and March 2015. T otal 90 children (40 with cryptogenic epilepsy, 30 with non-cryptogenic epilepsy, and 20 healthy control children) were evaluated to determine the anti-Toxocara and anti-T . gondii IgG seropositivity using ELISA kits. Epileptic cases were selected from those attending the pediatrics outpatient clinic of Benha University Hospital, Pediatrics Neurology Unit, and from Benha Specialized Hospital of children. The results showed that the level of anti-T . gondii IgG seropositivity was significantly higher among children with cryptogenic epilepsy (20%) than among children with non-cryptogenic children (0%). In healthy controls (10%), there was no association between toxocariasis seropositivity and cryptogenic epilepsy (only 5.7%; 4 out of 70 cases) among cases and 10% (2 out of 20) among controls. Among toxocariasis IgG positive cases, 3 (7.5%) were cryptogenic, and only 1 (3.3%) was non-cryptogenic. These statistically significant results support the association between T . gondii infection and cryptogenic epilepsy while deny this association with toxocariasis.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  Crossref logo
  • Evaluation of Toxoplasma gondii in the Etiology of Cryptogenic Epilepsy: A Case-control Study
    Selahattin Aydemir, Milad Torkamanian Afshar, Özlem Sarı Torkamanian Afshar, Zeynep Taş Cengiz, Mustafa Kiraz, Caner Baydar, Hasan Yılmaz
    Archives Of Epilepsy.2024; : 39.     CrossRef
  • Effects of diet and ovariectomy on Toxoplasma gondii brain infection: functional alterations and neuronal loss in rats
    Nene Ahidjo, Paul F Seke Etet, Leonard Ngarka, Frederic Maidawa Yaya, Ethel W Ndianteng, Aude L Eyenga Nna, Luc Yvan Meka’a Zang, Christelle Kemmo, Caroline N C Nwasike, Floriane G Yonkeu Tatchou, Wepnyu Y Njamnshi, Leonard N Nfor, Patrick V Tsouh Fokou,
    Brain Communications.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Common infectious and parasitic diseases as a cause of seizures: geographic distribution and contribution to the burden of epilepsy
    Elza Márcia T. Yacubian, Angelina Kakooza‐Mwesige, Gagandeep Singh, Arturo Carpio, Nathália V. de Figueiredo, Ricardo Lutzky Saute, Tissiana Marques de Haes
    Epileptic Disorders.2022; 24(6): 994.     CrossRef
  • Seroprevalence and Genetic Characterization of Toxoplasma gondii among Children with Neurodevelopmental Disorders in Egypt
    Sara M. Elzeky, Nairmen Nabih, Aida A. Abdel-Magied, Dina S. Abdelmagid, Aya E. Handoussa, Marwa M. Hamouda, Wei Wang
    Journal of Tropical Medicine.2022; 2022: 1.     CrossRef
  • Exposure to Toxocara Canis is not Associated with New-Onset Epilepsy
    Vivek Rishi, Rajveer Singh, Manoj Kumar Goyal, Manish Modi, Vivek Garg, J. S. Thakur, R. K. Sehgal, N. Khandelwal, Gourav Jain, Amith S. Kumar, Aditya Choudhary, Sudesh Prabhakar, Vivek Lal
    Neurology India.2022; 70(6): 2383.     CrossRef
  • Cerebral Toxocariasis as a Cause of Epilepsy: A Pediatric Case
    Grazia Bossi, Raffaele Bruno, Stefano Novati, Roberta Maserati, Georgia Mussati, Mariasole Prevedoni Gorone, Edoardo Vecchio Nepita, Corrado Regalbuto, Gioia Gola, Anna Maria Simoncelli, Antonella Bruno, Paola Musso, Edoardo Clerici, Gian Luigi Marseglia
    Neuropediatrics.2021; 52(02): 142.     CrossRef
  • Case-Control Study to Assess the Association between Epilepsy and Toxocara Infection/Exposure
    Ali Alizadeh Khatir, Mahdi Sepidarkish, Mohammad Reza Rajabalizadeh, Solmaz Alizadeh Moghaddam, Saeed Aghapour, Saeed Mehravar, Peter J. Hotez, Robin B. Gasser, Ali Rostami
    Microorganisms.2021; 9(10): 2091.     CrossRef
  • Neurological and Neurobehavioral Disorders Associated with Toxoplasma gondii Infection in Humans
    Maxwell A. Virus, Evie G. Ehrhorn, LeeAnna M. Lui, Paul H. Davis, Hassen Mamo
    Journal of Parasitology Research.2021; 2021: 1.     CrossRef
  • Toxoplasma infection and risk of epilepsy: A case-control study of incident patients
    Ali Alizadeh Khatir, Solmaz Alizadeh Moghaddam, Mustafa Almukhtar, Hossein Ghorbani, Arefeh Babazadeh, Saeed Mehravar, Ali Rostami
    Microbial Pathogenesis.2021; 161: 105302.     CrossRef
  • Frequency ofToxocara canisantibodies in Mexican paediatric patients with epilepsy
    M.d.L. Caballero-García, J. Simón-Salvador, J.C. Hernández-Aguilar, A. Reyes-Lopez, B. Nogueda-Torres, E. Jiménez-Cardoso
    Journal of Helminthology.2020;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • A review on toxoplasmosis in humans and animals from Egypt
    I. E. Abbas, I. Villena, J. P. Dubey
    Parasitology.2020; 147(2): 135.     CrossRef
  • Zoonotic and vector-borne parasites and epilepsy in low-income and middle-income countries
    Gagandeep Singh, Samuel A. Angwafor, Alfred K. Njamnshi, Henry Fraimow, Josemir W. Sander
    Nature Reviews Neurology.2020; 16(6): 333.     CrossRef
  • Effects of Toxoplasma gondii infection and schizophrenia comorbidity on serum lipid profile: A population retrospective study from Eastern China
    Fei Xu, Xinyu Ma, Yuwei Zhu, Arjen Sutterland, Ruitang Cheng, Sunhan Miao, Jialu Chen, Liying Qiu, Yonghua Zhou
    Microbial Pathogenesis.2020; 149: 104587.     CrossRef
  • An updated meta-analysis of the association between Toxoplasma gondii infection and risk of epilepsy
    Maryam Sadeghi, Seyed Mohammad Riahi, Mona Mohammadi, Vafa Saber, Somayeh Aghamolaie, Solmaz Alizadeh Moghaddam, Shima Aghaei, Mostafa Javanian, H Ray Gamble, Ali Rostami
    Transactions of The Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene.2019; 113(8): 453.     CrossRef
  • Updated evidence of the association between toxocariasis and epilepsy: Systematic review and meta-analysis
    Jaime Luna, Calogero Edoardo Cicero, Guillaume Rateau, Graziella Quattrocchi, Benoit Marin, Elisa Bruno, François Dalmay, Michel Druet-Cabanac, Alessandra Nicoletti, Pierre-Marie Preux, Agnes Fleury
    PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases.2018; 12(7): e0006665.     CrossRef
  • Seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii infection in children with central nervous system disorders in Mansoura, Egypt: a case–control study
    Samar N El-Beshbishi, Nora L El-Tantawy, Sara M Elzeky, Khalid F Abdalaziz, Raefa A Atia
    Transactions of The Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene.2018;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Toxocariasis in humans in Africa – A systematic review
    Felix Lötsch, Rieke Vingerling, Rene Spijker, Martin Peter Grobusch
    Travel Medicine and Infectious Disease.2017; 20: 15.     CrossRef
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