Parasites, Hosts and Diseases

"opportunistic parasites"

Original Article

Parasitic infections in HIV-infected patients who visited Seoul National University Hospital during the period 1995-2003: Sang-Mee Guk, Min Seo, Yun-Kyu Park, Myoung-Don Oh, Kang-Won Choe, Jae-Lip Kim, Min-Ho Choi, Sung-Tae Hong, Jong-Yil Chai; Korean J Parasitol 2005;43(1):1-5.
Published online March 20, 2005; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3347/kjp.2005.43.1.1

Abstract
PDF

The prevalence of parasitic infections was investigated in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patients (n = 105) who visited Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea, during the period from 1995 to 2003. Fecal samples were collected from 67 patients for intestinal parasite examinations, and sputum or bronchoalveolar lavage samples from 60 patients for examination of Pneumocystis carinii. Both samples were obtained from 22 patients. Thirty-three (31.4%) of the 105 were found to have parasitic infections; Cryptosporidium parvum (10.5%; 7/67), Isospora belli (7.5%; 5/67), Clonorchis sinensis (3.0%; 2/67), Giardia lamblia (1.5%; 1/67), Gymnophalloides seoi (1.5%; 1/67), and Pneumocystis carinii (28.3%; 17/60). The hospital records of the 11 intestinal parasite-infected patients showed that all suffered from diarrhea. This study shows that parasitic infections are important clinical complications in HIV-infected patients in the Republic of Korea.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

The Global Prevalence of and Factors Associated with Parasitic Coinfection in People Living with Viruses: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Yan Ge, Huaman Liu, Ningjun Ren, Abdul Qadeer, Ian Kim B. Tabios, Ian Kendrich C. Fontanilla, Lydia R. Leonardo, Banchob Sripa, Guofeng Cheng
Pathogens.2025; 14(6): 534. CrossRef
Polyphenolic Profile of Herniaria hemistemon Aerial Parts Extract and Assessment of Its Anti-Cryptosporidiosis in a Murine Model: In Silico Supported In Vivo Study
Mosad A. Ghareeb, Mansour Sobeh, Tarek Aboushousha, Marwa Esmat, Hala Sh. Mohammed, Eman S. El-Wakil
Pharmaceutics.2023; 15(2): 415. CrossRef
Chemical profiling of Verbena officinalis and assessment of its anti-cryptosporidial activity in experimentally infected immunocompromised mice
Eman S. El-Wakil, Maha A.M. El-Shazly, Ayman M. El-Ashkar, Tarek Aboushousha, Mosad A. Ghareeb
Arabian Journal of Chemistry.2022; 15(7): 103945. CrossRef
Global prevalence and associated risk factors of diarrheagenic Giardia duodenalis in HIV/AIDS patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Farzad Mahdavi, Morteza Shams, Alireza Sadrebazzaz, Laya Shamsi, Mostafa Omidian, Ali Asghari, Soheil Hassanipour, Amir Masoud Salemi
Microbial Pathogenesis.2021; 160: 105202. CrossRef
Anthropometric Indices of Giardia-Infected Under-Five Children Presenting with Moderate-to-Severe Diarrhea and Their Healthy Community Controls: Data from the Global Enteric Multicenter Study
Shamsun Nahar Shaima, Sumon Kumar Das, Shahnawaz Ahmed, Yasmin Jahan, Soroar Hossain Khan, Gazi Md. Salahuddin Mamun, Abu Sadat Mohammad Sayeem Bin Shahid, Irin Parvin, Tahmeed Ahmed, A. S. G. Faruque, Mohammod Jobayer Chisti
Children.2021; 8(12): 1186. CrossRef
History of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome in Korea
June Myung Kim, Nam Joong Kim, Jun Yong Choi, Bum Sik Chin
Infection & Chemotherapy.2020; 52(2): 234. CrossRef
Potential therapeutic and prophylactic effects of Asafoetida in murine cryptosporidiosis
Hagar F. Abdelmaksoud, Ayman M. El-Ashkar, Sh. A. Elgohary, Eman S. El-Wakil
Journal of Parasitic Diseases.2020; 44(3): 646. CrossRef
Prevalence of Intestinal Parasites in HIV Seropositive Patients Attending an Integrated Counselling and Testing Centre
Martha Zothansangi Chhangte, Avani Koticha, Nayana Ingole, Preeti Mehta
Journal of Evolution of Medical and Dental Sciences.2020; 9(12): 919. CrossRef
Cryptosporidiosis in HIV-positive patients and related risk factors: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Ehsan Ahmadpour, Hanie Safarpour, Lihua Xiao, Mehdi Zarean, Kareem Hatam-Nahavandi, Aleksandra Barac, Stephane Picot, Mohammad Taghi Rahimi, Salvatore Rubino, Mahmoud Mahami-Oskouei, Adel Spotin, Sanam Nami, Hossein Bannazadeh Baghi
Parasite.2020; 27: 27. CrossRef
Prevalence of Cryptosporidium, microsporidia and Isospora infection in HIV-infected people: a global systematic review and meta-analysis
Ze-Dong Wang, Quan Liu, Huan-Huan Liu, Shuang Li, Li Zhang, Yong-Kun Zhao, Xing-Quan Zhu
Parasites & Vectors.2018;[Epub] CrossRef
PREVALENCE OF CRYPTOSPORIDIOSIS IN HIV/AIDS PATIENTS IN A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL IN WEST BENGAL
Sangita Saha, Mohua Bose, Pratip Kumar Kundu, Krishna Kumar Haldar, Ardhendu Kumar Maji
Journal of Evolution of Medical and Dental Sciences.2016; 5(76): 5617. CrossRef
Parasites
Elitza S. Theel, Bobbi S. Pritt, Randall T. Hayden, Donna M. Wolk, Karen C. Carroll, Yi-Wei Tang
Microbiology Spectrum.2016;[Epub] CrossRef
A Case of Colitis by <i>Giardia lamblia</i> Infection with Atypical Presentation
Soo Kyoung Choi, Youn Hee Lee, Jinhee Lee, Seon Ho Park, Mi Hee Kim, Ok-Ran Shin, Young-Seok Cho
The Korean Journal of Medicine.2015; 89(3): 312. CrossRef
Clinical Update on Parasitic Diseases
Min Seo
Korean Journal of Medicine.2013; 85(5): 469. CrossRef
Health Risk Assessment of Cryptosporidium in Tap Water in Korea
Mok-Young Lee, Sang-Jung Park, Eun-Joo Cho, Su-Jeong Park, Sun-Hee Han, Oh-Sang Kwon
Korean Journal of Environmental Health Sciences.2013; 39(1): 32. CrossRef
The First Outbreak of Giardiasis with Drinking Water in Korea
Hyeng-Il Cheun, Cheon-Hyeon Kim, Shin-Hyeong Cho, Da-Won Ma, Bo-La Goo, Mun-Su Na, Seung-Ki Youn, Won-Ja Lee
Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives.2013; 4(2): 89. CrossRef
Isospora belli Infection with Chronic Diarrhea in an Alcoholic Patient
Min Jae Kim, Woo Ho Kim, Hyun-Chae Jung, Jee-Won Chai, Jong-Yil Chai
The Korean Journal of Parasitology.2013; 51(2): 207. CrossRef
Prevalence and Management of Helminthiasis among Underfives Living with HIV/AIDS at Amana Hospital, Tanzania
Kennedy D. Mwambete, Jones Tunzo, Mary Justin-Temu
Journal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care (JIAPAC).2013; 12(2): 122. CrossRef
An Up-To-Date Review of Piglet Isosporosis
Vasiliki Boulaki, Dimitrios Vlachakis, Smaragda Sotiraki, Sophia Kossida
International Journal of Systems Biology and Biomedical Technologies.2013; 2(4): 49. CrossRef
Clinical Guidelines for the Treatment and Prevention of Opportunistic Infections in HIV-infected Koreans

Infection & Chemotherapy.2012; 44(3): 93. CrossRef
Diarrhea in the Immunocompromised Patient
Elisabeth Krones, Christoph Högenauer
Gastroenterology Clinics of North America.2012; 41(3): 677. CrossRef
Isospora belli superinfection in a patient with eosinophilic gastroenteritis—A diagnostic challenge
Udayakumar Navaneethan, Preethi GK Venkatesh, Erinn Downs-Kelly, Bo Shen
Journal of Crohn's and Colitis.2012; 6(2): 236. CrossRef
Enteric Protozoa in the Developed World: a Public Health Perspective
Stephanie M. Fletcher, Damien Stark, John Harkness, John Ellis
Clinical Microbiology Reviews.2012; 25(3): 420. CrossRef
Prevalence and genotyping ofCryptosporidiumisolated from HIV/AIDS patients in urban areas of Thailand
M Srisuphanunt, W Saksirisampant, P Karanis
Annals of Tropical Medicine & Parasitology.2011; 105(6): 463. CrossRef
Cryptosporidiosis
Jae-Ran Yu
Hanyang Medical Reviews.2010; 30(3): 187. CrossRef
Parasitic Diseases of Companion Animals
Sung Shik Shin
Hanyang Medical Reviews.2010; 30(3): 246. CrossRef
Vulva sparganosis misdiagnosed as a Bartholin's gland abscess
Tae-Hee Kim, Hae-Hyeog Lee, Soo-Ho Chung, Boem-Ha Yi, Jeong-Ja Kwak, Hae-Seon Nam, Sang-Heon Cha
Korean Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology.2010; 53(8): 746. CrossRef
Isospora belli infection after isolated intestinal transplant
F. Gruz, C. Fuxman, A. Errea, M. Tokumoto, A. Fernandez, J. Velasquez, C. Nagel, A. Ruf, E. Mauriño, F. Nachman, M. Rumbo, G. Gondolesi
Transplant Infectious Disease.2010; 12(1): 69. CrossRef
Intestinal Parasites Infection in AIDS Patients with Chronic Diarrhea at Dr. Soetomo General Hospital Surabaya
R. Heru Prasetyo
Indonesian Journal of Tropical and Infectious Disease.2010; 1(1): 36. CrossRef
A Hospital-Based Serological Survey of Cryptosporidiosis in the Republic of Korea
Jong-Kyu Lee, Eun-Taek Han, Sun Huh, Woo-Yoon Park, Jae-Ran Yu
The Korean Journal of Parasitology.2009; 47(3): 219. CrossRef
Opportunistic intestinal parasites and TCD4+ cell counts in human immunodeficiency virus seropositive patients
K. V. Ramana, S. K. Mohanty
Journal of Medical Microbiology .2009; 58(12): 1664. CrossRef
Ultrastructural Localization of Cryptosporidium parvum Antigen Using Human Patients Sera
Jong-Gyu Lee, Eun-Taek Han, Woo-Yoon Park, Jae-Ran Yu
The Korean Journal of Parasitology.2009; 47(2): 171. CrossRef
Clinical Significance of Enteric Protozoa in the Immunosuppressed Human Population
D. Stark, J. L. N. Barratt, S. van Hal, D. Marriott, J. Harkness, J. T. Ellis
Clinical Microbiology Reviews.2009; 22(4): 634. CrossRef
Prevalence and molecular characterization of human and bovine Cryptosporidium isolates in Thailand
Chadaporn Nuchjangreed, Kajohn Boonrod, Jerry Ongerth, Panagiotis Karanis
Parasitology Research.2008; 103(6): 1347. CrossRef
Antibody Responses to Cryptosporidium Antigen in HIV-positive Patients in the Republic of Korea
Sang-Mee Guk, Jong-Yil Chai, Yung-Oh Shin, Min Seo
The Korean Journal of Parasitology.2008; 46(2): 71. CrossRef
Prevalence of Giardia lamblia with or without diarrhea in South East, South East Asia and the Far East
Hassan H. Dib, Si Qi Lu, Shao Fang Wen
Parasitology Research.2008; 103(2): 239. CrossRef
Role of murine Peyer's patch lymphocytes against primary and challenge infections with Cryptosporidium parvum
Sang-Mee Guk, Jong-Yil Chai
The Korean Journal of Parasitology.2007; 45(3): 175. CrossRef
Time gap between oocyst shedding and antibody responses in mice infected with Cryptosporidium parvum
Jae-Ran Yu, Soo-Ung Lee
The Korean Journal of Parasitology.2007; 45(3): 225. CrossRef
Enumeration of Cryptosporidium sp. and Giardia sp. (oo)cysts in a tropical eutrophic lake
G. Ajeagah, T. Njine, S. Foto, C. F. Bilong Bilong, P. Karanis
International Journal of Environmental Science & Technology.2007; 4(2): 223. CrossRef
Emerging Parasitic Diseases in Korea
Jong-Yil Chai
Journal of the Korean Medical Association.2007; 50(11): 946. CrossRef
Gastrointestinal infections in immunocompromised hosts
Kerri Thom, Graeme Forrest
Current Opinion in Internal Medicine.2006; 5(2): 188. CrossRef
Infections à microsporidies, Isospora et Sarcocystis
I. Desportes-Livage, A. Datry
EMC - Maladies Infectieuses.2005; 2(4): 178. CrossRef
Gastrointestinal parasites in the immunocompromised
Penny Lewthwaite, Geoffrey V Gill, C Anthony Hart, Nicholas J Beeching
Current Opinion in Infectious Diseases.2005; 18(5): 427. CrossRef
Prevalence of diarrhea caused by Cryptosporidium parvum in non-HIV patients in Jeollanam-do, Korea
Jong-Kyu Lee, Hyeon-Je Song, Jae-Ran Yu
The Korean Journal of Parasitology.2005; 43(3): 111. CrossRef