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Study on Metagonimus yokogawai (Katsurada, 1912) in Korea VI.The geographical distribution of metacercarial infection in sweetfish along the East and South Coast
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Korean J Parasito > Volume 20(1):1982 > Article

Original Article
Korean J Parasitol. 1982 Jun;20(1):28-32. Korean.
Published online Mar 20, 1994.  http://dx.doi.org/10.3347/kjp.1982.20.1.28
Copyright © 1982 by The Korean Society for Parasitology
Study on Metagonimus yokogawai (Katsurada, 1912) in Korea VI.The geographical distribution of metacercarial infection in sweetfish along the East and South Coast
Byong-Seol Seo,Sung-Tae Hong,Jong-Yil Chai and Soon-Hyung Lee
Department of Parasitology and Institute of Endemic Diseases, College of Medicine, Seoul National University, Korea.
Abstract

This study was carried out to outline the geographical distribution of the sweetfish which were infected by the metacercariae of Metagonimus yokogawai from August to October in 1979. The infection status was examined both by the muscle compression method and by digestion technique. The result was summarized as follows.

1. A total of 197 sweetfish, Plecoglossus altivelis was collected, 125 fish from 5 streams along the East Coast and 72 fish from 4 streams along the South Coast.

2. Total 125(63.5 percent) fish were infected by the metacercariae of M. yokogawai. The rate and intensity of infection in the south coastal areas were much higher than those in the east coastal areas; the rate was 42.4 percent in the East and 100 percent in the South, mean number of metacercariae per fish was 721 in the East and 14,308 in the South, and mean number of metacercariae per gram of flesh was 43 in the East compare with 904 in the South.

3. The sweetfish infected by the metacercaria of M. yokogawai were newly observed in 5 foci, i.e., Yeongogcheon in Myeongju Gun and Namdaecheon in Gangneung Si, Gangweon Do and Wangpicheon in Uljin Gun, Gyeongsangbug Do in the East, and a branch of Namgang in Euiryeong Gun and Sinhyeoncheon in Geoje Gun, Gyeongsangnam Do in the South. The rate of metacercarial infection was 4.1 percent in Yeongogcheon and 100 percent in others. The number of metacercariae in a fish ranged from 9 to 45,018 and the number of metacercariae per gram of flesh was the lowest in Gangneung Namdaecheon as 19 and the highest in Geoje Sinhyeoncheon as 1,237.

Summarizing these findings with previous records, M. yokogawai might be prevalent in the streams along the East Coast southern from Myeongju Gun, Gangweon Do and along the South Coast in Korea.

Figures


Fig. 1
Distribution map of Metogonimus metacercaria from sweetfish.

Tables


Table 1
Detection of metacercariae of M. yokogawai from sweetfish (Plecoglossus altivelis) along the east and south coast

References
1. Chai JY, Cho SY, Seo BS. Study on Metagonimus yokogawai(Katsurada, 1912) in Korea: IV. An epidemiological investigation along Tamjin River basin, South Cholla Do, Korea. Korean J Parasitol 1977;15(2):115–120.
 
2. Cho SY. J Health Fell Found 1978;6:322–325.
3. Seo BS, Hong NT. Study On Metagonimus Yokogawai(Katsurada, 1912) In Korea: I. On The Metacercaria, Its Distribution In The Second Intermediate Host And The Development In The Final Host. Korean J Parasitol 1969;7(3):129–142.
 
4. Hwang JT, Choi DW. Metacercarial density of Metagonimus yokogawai in Plecoglossus altivelis in Kyungpook province, Korea. Korean J Parasitol 1977;15(1):30–35.
 
5. Kim DC, Lee OY, Jeong EB. [Epidemiological conditions of Metagonimus yokogawai infection in Hadong Gun, Gyeongsang Nam Do]. Korean J Parasitol 1979;17(1):51–59.
 
6. Seo BS, Lee SH, Cho SY, Chai JY, Hong ST, Han IS, Sohn JS, Cho BH, Ahn SR, Lee SK, Chung SC, Kang KS, Shim HS, Hwang IS. An Epidemiologic Study On Clonorchiasis And Metagonimiasis In Riverside Areas In Korea. Korean J Parasitol 1981;19(2):137–150.
 
7. Soh CT, Ahn YK. [Epidemiological Study On Metagonimus Yokogawai Infection Along Boseong River In Jeonra Nam Do, Korea]. Korean J Parasitol 1978;16(1):1–13.
 
8. Suh JW, Choi DW. Demonstration of Metagonimus yokogawai metacercariae from Plecoglossus altivelis in river Ahnseong, Kyungpook province, Korea. Korean J Parasitol 1979;17(1):45–50.
 
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