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Insecticide susceptibility tests on adults of Anopheles sinensis in Korea
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Korean J Parasito > Volume 5(1):1967 > Article

Original Article
Korean J Parasitol. 1967 Jun;5(1):65-68. English.
Published online Mar 20, 1994.  http://dx.doi.org/10.3347/kjp.1967.5.1.65
Copyright © 1967 by The Korean Society for Parasitology
Insecticide susceptibility tests on adults of Anopheles sinensis in Korea
Han Il Ree and Yung Han Paik
National Malaria Eradication Service, Ministry of Health and Social Affairs, Korea.
Abstract

The authors carried out two series of field test to determine the basic lines of DDT and Dieldrin susceptibility of Anopheles sinensis at Andong(1961) and Yoju(1962), where malaria endemicity is relatively high in Korea. Tests were performed in accordance with the standard method established by the World Health Oraganization(1960).

The results were summarized as follows:

1. The LC-50 of DDT for A. sinensis caught at Andong as 1.5%, while for the same species in Yoju was 1.3%.

2. The LC-50 of Dieldrin for A. sinensis caught at Andong was 0.075%, while the LC-50 for the same species at Yoju was 0.07%.

These results therefore indicate Anopheles sinensis, as the malaria vector species in Korea, is susceptible to DDT and Dieldrin.

Figures


Fig. 1
Concentration-mortality Regression Lines of Adult Anopheles sinensis to DDT.


Fig. 2
Concentration-mortality Regression Lines of Anopheles sinensis Adults to Dieldrin.

Tables


Table 1
Results of test for insecticide-susceptiblity in adult A. sinensis at Andong, Korea, 1961


Table 2
Results of test for insectcide-susceptibility in adult A. sinensis at Yoju, Korea, 1962


Table 3
Summary of normal levels of LC-50 of lnsecticide susceptibility in adult Anopheles in Asian countries

References
1. Anonymous ICA. Amer Trop Med Hyg 1961;10:455.
2. Busvine JR. The significance of insecticide-resistant strains; with special reference to pests of medical importance. Bull World Health Organ 1956;15(3-5):389–401.
 
3. Chow CY, Soeparmo HT. DDT-resistance of Anopheles sundaicus in Java. Bull World Health Organ 1956;15(3-5):785–786.
 
4. Cradell HA. News 1954;14:194–195.
5. Elliott R, Ramakrishna V. Insecticide resistance in Anopheles gambiae Giles. Nature 1956;177(4507):532–533.
  
6. Livadas GA, Georgopoulos G. Development of resistance to DDT by Anopheles sacharovi in Greece. Bull World Health Organ 1953;8(4):497–511.
 
7. World Health Organization. Wld Hlth Org Tech Report Ser 1960;191:15–24.
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