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Original Article

Morphological and Molecular Characterization of Lymnaeid Snails and Their Potential Role in Transmission of Fasciola spp. in Vietnam

Bui Thi Dung1,3, Pham Ngoc Doanh1, Dang Tat The2, Ho Thi Loan2, Bertrand Losson3, Yannick Caron3
The Korean Journal of Parasitology 2013;51(6):657-662.
Published online: December 31, 2013

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3Research Unit in Parasitology and Parasitic Diseases, Department of Infectious and Parasitic Diseases, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Liège, Boulevard de Colonter 20, 4000 Liège, Belgium.

Corresponding author (dung_parasitologist@yahoo.com)
• Received: May 18, 2013   • Revised: June 14, 2013   • Accepted: October 11, 2013

© 2013, Korean Society for Parasitology and Tropical Medicine

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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Morphological and Molecular Characterization of Lymnaeid Snails and Their Potential Role in Transmission of Fasciola spp. in Vietnam
Korean J Parasitol. 2013;51(6):657-662.   Published online December 31, 2013
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3347/kjp.2013.51.6.657
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Morphological and Molecular Characterization of Lymnaeid Snails and Their Potential Role in Transmission of Fasciola spp. in Vietnam
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.3347/kjp.2013.51.6.657
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Morphological and Molecular Characterization of Lymnaeid Snails and Their Potential Role in Transmission of Fasciola spp. in Vietnam
Image Image Image
Fig. 1 Map of sampling locations (Thuong Tin districts, Ha Noi Capital; An Nhon, Binh Dinh Province; Tieu Can district, Tra Vinh Province)
Fig. 2 Morphology of the snails. (A) Radix rubiginosa (="Lymnaea sp."). (B) Radix auricularia ("L. swinhoei"). (C) Austropeplea viridis (="L. viridis").
Fig. 3 Phylogenetic tree based on lymnaeid ITS-2 rDNA sequences constructed with MEGA 5.2.2 using maximum likelihood analysis. Lymnaea stagnalis from Germany was used as an outgroup. The bootstrap values are shown at the branches.

Fig. 1

Fig. 2

Fig. 3

Morphological and Molecular Characterization of Lymnaeid Snails and Their Potential Role in Transmission of Fasciola spp. in Vietnam
Species name Country (locality) Accession no. Reference Radix rugibinosa Australia EU556316 [23] R. natalensis France HQ283270 [8] R. rugibinosa Thailand GU167910 Kaset et al. (unpublished) R. rubiginosa Australia EU556317 [23] R. auricularia Italy HQ637457 [24] R. auricularia France AY795574 [25] R. auricularia Czech Republic GU574308 [26] Austropeplea viridis Austria EU556313 [23] A. viridis Thailand GU167912 Kaset et al. (unpublished) A. tomentosa Australia EU556272 [23] A. tomentosa Australia EU556270 [23] A. tomentosa Australia EU556290 [23] Lymnaea stagnalis Germany FR797834 Vinarski et al. (unpublished) Study sites Snail species Habitat Ha Noi Austropeplea viridis Rice field, ditch, small canal, submerged vegetable field Radix auricularia Large canal Binh Dinh A.viridis Rice field, ditch, small canal, submerged vegetable field Tra Vinh A.viridis Rice field, ditch, small canal, submerged vegetable field R. rugibinosa Small canal Study site Prevalence (%) of Fasciola gigantica infection (no. infected/no. examined)
Radix rubiginosa Radix auricularia Austropeplea viridis Ha Noi 0 (0/6,324) 0.11 (9/8,044) Binh Dinh 1.57 (115/7,320) Tra Vinh 0 (0/1,000) 0 (0/1,800)
Table 1. Geographical location and Genbank accession number of the lymnaeid snails used in the phylogenetic study
Table 2. Snail distributions in different areas under investigation
Table 3. Prevalence of Fasciola spp. infection in lymnaeid snails

Table 1.

Table 2.

Table 3.

PHD : Parasites, Hosts and Diseases

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