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Original Article

Current status of vivax malaria among civilians in Korea

Jong-Soo Lee1, Weon-Gyu Kho2, Hyeong-Woo Lee1, Min Seo1, Won-Ja Lee1
The Korean Journal of Parasitology 1998;36(4):241-248.
Published online: December 20, 1998

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Corresponding author (ent-par@hanmail.net)
• Received: May 6, 1998   • Accepted: November 16, 1998

Copyright © 1998 by The Korean Society for Parasitology

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Current status of vivax malaria among civilians in Korea
Korean J Parasitol. 1998;36(4):241-248.   Published online December 20, 1998
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3347/kjp.1998.36.4.241
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Current status of vivax malaria among civilians in Korea
Korean J Parasitol. 1998;36(4):241-248.   Published online December 20, 1998
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3347/kjp.1998.36.4.241
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Current status of vivax malaria among civilians in Korea
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Fig. 1 Geographical distribution of 650 civilian malaria cases by area, where the infection was presumably contracted.

Fig. 1

Current status of vivax malaria among civilians in Korea
Age No. of cases by year
1994
 1995
 1996
 1997
 Total
Ma) Fb) Tc) M F T M F T M F T M F T
0-4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 5 5 0 5
5-9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 3 6 3 3 6
10-14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 6 5 11 6 7 13
15-19 0 0 0 0 2 2 1 0 1 19 5 24 20 7 27
20-29 1 0 1 13 0 13 28 1 29 224 12 236 266 13 279
30-39 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 1 11 64 28 92 74 29 103
40-49 0 0 0 2 1 3 8 2 10 62 18 80 72 21 93
50-59 0 1 1 1 0 1 6 1 7 27 24 51 34 26 60
60 < 1 0 1 0 0 0 8 3 11 24 28 52 33 31 64
Total 2 1 3 16 3 19 61 10 71 434 123 557 513 137 650
City or Province/County 1994 1995 1996 1997 Total
Kyonggi-do Paju 2 1 18 117 138
Yonchon 0 2 15 68 85
Kimpo 0 1 1 15 17
Kanghwa 0 0 0 17 17
Koyang 0 0 3 38 41
Tongduchon 0 1 2 7 10
all others 0 3 11 61 75
subtotal 2 8 50 323 383
Kangwon-do Chorwon 0 0 0 9 9
all others 0 1 1 1 3
subtotal 0 1 1 10 12
Chungchongbuk-do 0 1 0 3 4
Chungchongnam-do 0 0 1 13 14
Chollabuk-do 0 0 0 8 8
Chollanam-do 0 0 2 13 15
Kyongsangbuk-do 0 0 3 9 12
Kyongsangnam-do 0 1 2 20 23
Cheju-do 0 0 0 2 2
Seoul 1 5 7 90 103
Pusan 0 1 1 14 16
Taegu 0 1 1 13 15
Inchon 0 1 2 26 29
Kwangju 0 0 1 6 7
Taejon 0 0 0 7 7
Total 3 19 71 557 650
  Group No. of cases (%)
Residents in the area 317 (48.8)
Ex-soldiers served in the area 226 (34.8)
History of travel in transmission season 75 (11.6)
Denial of the relevance 32 (4.9)
  Total 650 (100)
 Area No. of population 1994
 1995
 1996
 1997
No API No API No API No API
Paju 172,037 2 0.012 1 0.005 18 0.105 117 0.680
Yonchon 55,225 0 0.000 2 0.036 15 0.272 68 1.232
Kimpo 124,510 0 0.000 1 0.008 1 0.008 15 0.121
Kanghwa 70,242 0 0.000 0 0.000 0 0.000 17 0.236
Koyang 674,203 0 0.000 0 0.000 3 0.004 38 0.056
Tongduchon 73,684 0 0.000 1 0.014 2 0.027 7 0.095
Chorwon 54,366 0 0.000 0 0.000 0 0.000 9 0.167
 Total 1,224,267 2 0.002 5 0.004 39 0.032 271 0.221
Area/year No. of cases by month
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Ua) Total
Paju 1994 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 2
1995 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1
1996 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 9 6 1 1 0 0 18
1997 0 0 0 1 2 10 19 39 35 8 3 0 0 117
Yonchon 1994 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1995 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 2
1996 0 0 0 0 0 1 6 4 3 1 0 0 0 15
1997 0 0 1 0 0 2 11 18 32 5 0 0 0 69
Kimpo 1994 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1995 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1
1996 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1
1997 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 7 2 1 1 0 0 14
Kanghwa 1994 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1995 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1996 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1997 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 5 5 1 0 0 3 17
Koyang 1994 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1995 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1996 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 0 0 0 0 3
1997 0 0 0 0 0 4 8 14 11 1 0 0 0 38
Tongduchon 1994 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1995 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1
1996 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 2
1997 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 2 2 0 0 0 7
Chorwon 1994 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1995 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1996 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1997 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 5 0 3 0 0 9
All others 1994 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1
1995 0 0 0 1 0 3 2 7 1 0 0 0 0 14
1996 0 0 0 0 1 3 8 9 7 3 1 0 0 32
1997 0 0 1 2 2 25 59 89 73 28 5 1 1 286
Total 0 0 2 4 5 52 121 209 186 52 14 1 4 650
Table 1. Age and sex of civilian malaria cases reported in 1994-1997

male;

female;

total.

Table 2. Administrative districts where the civilian cases of vivax malaria were diagnosed as shown by year
Table 3. Number of civilian cases of vivax malaria in relation to the prevalent areas in northern Kyonggi-do and Kangwon-do
Table 4. Annual parasite index (API) of civilian vivax malaria cases in the prevalent areas, 1994-1997
Table 5. Monthly incidence of vivax malaria cases in 1994-1997

unknown

Table 1.

Table 2.

Table 3.

Table 4.

Table 5.

PHD : Parasites, Hosts and Diseases

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