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Classification and host specificity of Metagonimus spp. from Korean freshwater fish
Han-Jong Rim,1Ki-Hong Kim,*2 and Kyoung-Hwan Joo1
1Department of Parasitology, College of Medicine, Korea University, Seoul 136-705, Korea.
2Department of Fish Pathology, College of Fisheries Sciences, National Fisheries University of Pusan, Pusan 608-737, Korea.
Received December 30, 1996; Accepted February 01, 1996.
Abstract
Taxonomic problems of Metagonimus spp. in Korea were investigated. Metacercariae of various freshwater fish species -- Plecoglossus altivelis, Carassius auratus, Zacco platypus, Zacco temmincki, Opsariichthys bidens -- were collected from different localities in Korea and experimentally fed to golden hamsters. Observation of recovered adult worms showed that Plecoglossus altivelis was infected with metacercariae of both M. yokogawai and M. takahashii. C. auratus was infected with metacercariae of M. takahashii and Z. platypus, Z. temmincki, O. bidens were infected only with metacercariae of Metagonimus Miyata type. From the inferences about the morphological characteristics, host specificities and occurrence patterns in infected animals, Metagonimus Miyata type is considered to be an independent group.
Figures
Figs. 1-3 The adult morphology of three kinds of Metagonimus (ventral view) 1.Metagonimus yokogawai from the metacercaria of P. altivelis2.Metagonimus takahashii from the metacercaria of P. altivelis3.Metagonimus Miyata type from the metacercaria of Z. platypus (Scale bar: 0.1 mm).
Tables
Table 1 The species composition of recovered worms according to the species of fishes
Table 2 Dimensions of Metagonimus spp. from the present study (based on the unflattened and stained specimens; width × length)
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