Epidemiological situation of taeniasis in Mongolia was assessed based on mitochondrial DNA identification of the parasite species. Multiplex PCR was used on a total of 194 proglottid specimens of Taenia species and copro-PCR and loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) assays were utilized for detection of copro-DNA of 37 fecal samples from taeniasis patients submitted to the Mongolian National Center for Communicable Diseases (NCCD) from 2002 to 2012. In addition, 4 out of 44 calcified cysts in beef kept in formalin since 2003 were evaluated for histopathological confirmation of cattle cysticercosis. All proglottid specimens and stool samples were confirmed to be Taenia saginata by multiplex PCR and by copro-PCR and LAMP, respectively. Cysts collected from cattle were morphologically confirmed to be metacestodes of Taenia species. T. saginata taeniasis was identified from almost all ages from a 2-year-old boy up to a 88-year-old woman and most prominently in 15-29 age group (37%, 74/198) followed by 30-44 age group (34.8%, 69/198 ) from 15 of Mongolia's 21 provinces, while cattle cysticerci were found from 12 provinces. The highest proportion of taeniasis patients was in Ulaanbaatar, the capital of Mongolia.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Comparison of mitochondrial genetic variation of Taenia hydatigena cysticerci from China and Mongolia Sayed Ajmal Qurishi, Hong-Bin Yan, Li Li, John Aeskhaen Ohiolei, Mughees Aizaz Alvi, Lin-Sheng Zhang, Ha Da, Hong-Mei Qiao, Nigus Abebe Shumuye, Bao Hua, Bing-Xin Bai, Wen-Jun Tian, Ju-Mei Xu, Bao-Quan Fu, Wan-Zhong Jia Parasitology Research.2022; 121(12): 3455. CrossRef
Prevalence of meat-transmitted Taenia and Trichinella parasites in the Far East countries Yi Liu, Zijian Dong, Jianda Pang, Mingyuan Liu, Xuemin Jin Parasitology Research.2021; 120(12): 4145. CrossRef
Epidemiology of Taenia saginata taeniosis/cysticercosis: a systematic review of the distribution in East, Southeast and South Asia Ramon M. Eichenberger, Lian F. Thomas, Sarah Gabriël, Branco Bobić, Brecht Devleesschauwer, Lucy J. Robertson, Anastasios Saratsis, Paul R. Torgerson, Uffe C. Braae, Veronique Dermauw, Pierre Dorny Parasites & Vectors.2020;[Epub] CrossRef
Detection of helminths by loop-mediated isothermal amplification assay: a review of updated technology and future outlook Miao-Han Deng, Lan-Yi Zhong, Okanurak Kamolnetr, Yanin Limpanont, Zhi-Yue Lv Infectious Diseases of Poverty.2019;[Epub] CrossRef
Taeniasis and cysticercosis in Asia: A review with emphasis on molecular approaches and local lifestyles Akira Ito, Tiaoying Li, Toni Wandra, Paron Dekumyoy, Tetsuya Yanagida, Munehiro Okamoto, Christine M Budke Acta Tropica.2019; 198: 105075. CrossRef
Neurocysticercosis: A case study of a Mongolian traveler who visited China and India with an updated review in Asia Anu Davaasuren, Abmed Davaajav, Baigalmaa Ukhnaa, Altantsetseg Purvee, Saraa Unurkhaan, Amartuvshin Luvsan, Jenae E. Logan, Akira Ito Travel Medicine and Infectious Disease.2017; 20: 31. CrossRef
Novel approaches to the diagnosis of Strongyloides stercoralis infection D. Buonfrate, F. Formenti, F. Perandin, Z. Bisoffi Clinical Microbiology and Infection.2015; 21(6): 543. CrossRef