Parasites, Hosts and Diseases

"Shin Hyeong Cho"

Original Articles

Surveillance on the Vivax Malaria in Endemic Areas in the Republic of Korea Based on Molecular and Serological Analyses: Seong-Kyun Lee, Fengyue Hu, Egy Rahman Firdaus, Ji-Hoon Park, Jin-Hee Han, Sang-Eun Lee, Hyun-Il Shin, Shin Hyeong Cho, Won Sun Park, Feng Lu, Eun-Taek Han; Korean J Parasitol 2020;58(6):609-617.
Published online December 29, 2020; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3347/kjp.2020.58.6.609

Abstract
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Plasmodium vivax reemerged in 1993. It has been sustained for more than 25 years and become one of the important indigenous parasitic diseases in northern and western parts of the Republic of Korea near the demilitarized zone. In particular, relapse is a significant concern for the control of malaria, as short- and long-term incubation periods vary among those infected in Korea. In this study, the prevalence of asymptomatic carriers was examined among residents of high endemic areas of vivax malaria during nonseasonal transmission of mosquitoes. Blood samples from 3 endemic regions in northwestern Korea were evaluated by microscopic examination, rapid diagnostic testing, and nested PCR to identify asymptomatic patients carrying malaria parasites in the community. However, no positive malaria case among residents of endemic areas was detected. Additionally, serological analysis was carried out to measure antibodies against 3 antigenic recombinant proteins of P. vivax, merozoite surface protein 1-19, circumsporozoite surface protein-VK210, and liver-stage antigen (PvLSA-N), by the protein array method. Interestingly, seropositivity of sera between previous exposure and samples without exposure to malaria was significantly higher using the PvLSA-N antigen than the other antigens, suggesting that PvLSA-N can be used as a serological marker to analyze the degree of exposure for malaria transmission in endemic areas. This indicates a very low asymptomatic carrier prevalence during the nonmalaria season in the endemic areas of Korea.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

A region-structured model for early warning of Plasmodium vivax malaria transmission risk in the Republic of Korea
Boyeon Kim, Jung Ho Kim, Jeehyun Lee, Joon-Sup Yeom
Journal of Infection and Public Health.2025; 18(3): 102665. CrossRef
Development of a Plasmodium vivax malaria model for evaluating the effects of control strategies on the malaria burden in Democratic People’s Republic of Korea
Hye Seong, Jiyeon Suh, Jun Yong Choi, Jeehyun Lee, Joon-Sup Yeom
Frontiers in Public Health.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Using Serological Markers for the Surveillance of Plasmodium vivax Malaria: A Scoping Review
Lejla Kartal, Ivo Mueller, Rhea J. Longley
Pathogens.2023; 12(6): 791. CrossRef
Recent Spatial and Temporal Trends of Malaria in Korea
Yeong Hoon Kim, Hye-Jin Ahn, Dongjae Kim, Sung-Jong Hong, Tong-Soo Kim, Ho-Woo Nam
The Korean Journal of Parasitology.2021; 59(6): 585. CrossRef

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Prevalence and Risk Factors of Clonorchiasis among Residents of Riverside Areas in Muju-gun, Jeollabuk-do, Korea: Do-Soon Park, Sung-Jin Na, Shin Hyeong Cho, Kyung Ja June, Young-Chae Cho, Young-Ha Lee; Korean J Parasitol 2014;52(4):391-397.
Published online August 29, 2014; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3347/kjp.2014.52.4.391

Abstract
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We evaluated the status of Clonorchis sinensis infection and potential risk factors among residents of riverside areas (Geumgang) in Muju-gun, Jeollabuk-do (Province), Korea. From January to February 2010, a total of 349 (171 males, 178 females) stool samples were collected and examined by the formalin-ether concentration technique. Also, village residents were interviewed using questionnaires to obtain information about C. sinensis infection-related risk factors. Overall egg-positive rate of C. sinensis was 13.2%. Egg-positive rates were significantly higher in males, farmers, and residents who had lived there more than 20 years, and in residents who had eaten raw freshwater fish than in opposite groups, respectively. However, there was no significant difference between age groups, education levels, cigarette smoking, alcohol drinking, health status, past history of infection, and experience of clonorchiasis medication and examination. Logistic regression analysis was performed to determine risk factors for clonorchiasis. On univariate analysis, the odds ratios for males, farmers, those who had lived there more than 20 years, and who had eaten raw freshwater fish were 2.41, 4.44, 3.16, and 4.88 times higher than those of the opposites, respectively. On multivariate analysis, the odds ratio of residents who had eaten raw freshwater fish was 3.2-fold higher than that of those who had not. These results indicate that residents living in Muju-gun, along the Geum River, Korea, have relatively high C. sinensis egg-positive rates, and the habit of eating raw freshwater fish was the major factor for the maintenance of clonorchiasis.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Risk factors for Clonorchis sinensis infections and control measures reinforced with focused interviews
Soon-Ok Lee, Fuhong Dai, Eun Joo Park, Yun Pyo Hong, Fu-Shi Quan, Jin-Ho Song, Sung-Jong Hong
Parasitology Research.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Global prevalence of 4 neglected foodborne trematodes targeted for control by WHO: A scoping review to highlight the gaps
Rachel Tidman, Kaushi S. T. Kanankege, Mathieu Bangert, Bernadette Abela-Ridder, Paul R. Torgerson
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases.2023; 17(3): e0011073. CrossRef
Infection Characteristics of Clonorchis sinensis Metacercariae in Fish from Republic of Korea
Woon-Mok Sohn
The Korean Journal of Parasitology.2022; 60(2): 79. CrossRef
Similarities and differences among the Opisthorchiidae liver flukes: insights from Opisthorchis felineus
Maria Y. Pakharukova, Viatcheslav A. Mordvinov
Parasitology.2022; 149(10): 1306. CrossRef
Survey of Zoonotic Trematode Metacercariae in Fish from Water Systems of Geum-gang (River) in Republic of Korea
Woon-Mok Sohn, Byoung-Kuk Na, Shin-Hyeong Cho, Cheon-Hyeon Kim, Min-Ah Hwang, Kyeong-Woo No, Jai-Dong Kim
The Korean Journal of Parasitology.2021; 59(1): 23. CrossRef
Risk Factors for Clonorchis sinensis Infection in Residents of Binyang, Guangxi: A Cross-Sectional and Logistic Analysis Study
Meng Xu, Yanyan Jiang, Jianhai Yin, Shengkui Cao, Yujuan Shen, Jianping Cao
Frontiers in Public Health.2021;[Epub] CrossRef
Surveillance of clonorchiasis in China in 2016
Ting-Jun Zhu, Ying-Dan Chen, Men-Bao Qian, Hui-Hui Zhu, Ji-Lei Huang, Chang-Hai Zhou, Xiao-Nong Zhou
Acta Tropica.2020; 203: 105320. CrossRef
Prevalence and risk factors associated with Clonorchis sinensis infections in rural communities in northern Vietnam
Thao T. B. Nguyen, Veronique Dermauw, Hafid Dahma, Dung Thi Bui, Trang T. H. Le, Ngan T. T. Phi, Laetitia Lempereur, Bertrand Losson, Olivier Vandenberg, Dung Trung Do, Pierre Dorny, jong-Yil Chai
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases.2020; 14(8): e0008483. CrossRef
Culture, eating behavior, and infectious disease control and prevention
Mingzhu Zhou, Na Zhang, Man Zhang, Guansheng Ma
Journal of Ethnic Foods.2020;[Epub] CrossRef
Risk Factors of Clonorchis sinensis Human Infections in Endemic Areas, Haman-Gun, Republic of Korea: A Case-Control Study
Sang-Eun Lee, Hee-Eun Shin, Myoung-Ro Lee, Yang-Hee Kim, Shin-Hyeong Cho, Jung-Won Ju
The Korean Journal of Parasitology.2020; 58(6): 647. CrossRef
Clonorchis sinensis Infection Presenting as Acute Cholangitis and Acute Cholecystitis
Yu Mi Yang, Hanlim Choi, Dong Hee Ryu, Chang Gok Woo, Joung-Ho Han, Seon Mee Park
The Korean Journal of Pancreas and Biliary Tract.2019; 24(2): 79. CrossRef
Prevalence, Species Distribution, and Related Factors of Fish-Borne Trematode Infection in Ninh Binh Province, Vietnam
Anh Kieu Thi Tran, Hoa Thuy Doan, Anh Ngoc Do, Van Thi Nguyen, Su Xuan Hoang, Huong Thu Thi Le, Hoa Thi Hoang, Nam Hoang Le, Quyen Bao Thi Le, Tran-Anh Le
BioMed Research International.2019; 2019: 1. CrossRef
Risk factors for Clonorchis sinensis infection transmission in humans in northern Vietnam: A descriptive and social network analysis study
Hoang Quang Vinh, Waraphon Phimpraphai, Sirikachorn Tangkawattana, John F. Smith, Sasithorn Kaewkes, Do Trung Dung, Tran Thanh Duong, Banchob Sripa
Parasitology International.2017; 66(2): 74. CrossRef
Epidemiological and Clinical Parameters Features of Patients with Clonorchiasis in the Geum River Basin, Republic of Korea
Hee-Eun Shin, Myoung-Ro Lee, Jung-Won Ju, Byong-Suk Jeong, Mi-Yeoun Park, Keoung-Sook Lee, Shin-Hyeong Cho
Interdisciplinary Perspectives on Infectious Diseases.2017; 2017: 1. CrossRef
The Role of Community Health Nurse in Assay Written by a Nurse Practitioner of Primary Health Care Post
Young Ran Chin, Hyun Kim
Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing.2016; 30(2): 300. CrossRef

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Detection of vivax malaria sporozoites naturally infected in Anopheline mosquitoes from endemic areas of northern parts of Gyeonggi-do (Province) in Korea: Hyeong Woo Lee, E-Hyun Shin, Shin Hyeong Cho, Hee Il Lee, Chung Lim Kim, Wook Gyo Lee, Sung Ung Moon, Jong Soo Lee, Wan Ja Lee, Tong-Soo Kim; Korean J Parasitol 2002;40(2):75-81.
Published online June 30, 2002; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3347/kjp.2002.40.2.75

Abstract
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We investigated population densities of mosquitoes infected with sporozoites in three highly epidemic areas of Josan-ri and Jangpa-ri (Paju City) and Dongjung-ri (Yeoncheon County) in Korea. Anopheline mosquitoes were collected from both indoors and outdoors by human baiting collection method during the period of the first week of June to the second week of September 1999. Total 13,296 female mosquitoes were collected and 8,650 (65.1%) were Anophelines. Thirty seven percent (3,199) of the Anopheline mosquitoes were captured outdoors and 63.9% (5,531) indoors. Employing a sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), we analyzed a total of 7,820 Anopheline mosquitoes and found that 7 Anopheline mosquitoes were infected with sporozoites. The positive rate in Josan-ri was 0.14% (5/3,500) and 0.15% (2/1,370) in Jangpa-ri. The total positive rate in all three surveyed areas was 0.09% (7/7,820). The mosquitoes infected with the sporozoites were detected on June 28^th (n=2), July 5^th (n=1), July 19^th (n=1), August 9^th (n=1), September 6^th (n=1), and the last one on September 13^th (n=1). They were all classified as Anopheles sinensis, which showed positive reaction in ELISA test. Therefore it might be concluded that Anopheles sinensis plays an important role in re-emerging malaria transmission in Korea.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Survey of malaria vectors on the Cambodia, Thailand and China-Laos Borders
Canglin Zhang, Rui Yang, Linbo Wu, Chunhai Luo, Yaming Yang, Yan Deng, Jing Wu, Yan Liu, Hongning Zhou
Malaria Journal.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Species diversity and insecticide resistance within the Anopheles hyrcanus group in Ubon Ratchathani Province, Thailand
Anchana Sumarnrote, Hans J. Overgaard, Vincent Corbel, Kanutcharee Thanispong, Theeraphap Chareonviriyaphap, Sylvie Manguin
Parasites & Vectors.2020;[Epub] CrossRef
The polymorphism and geographical distribution of knockdown resistance of adult Anopheles sinensis populations in eastern China
Wei-Long Tan, Chun-Xiao Li, Rui-Chen Lv, Yan-De Dong, Xiao-Xia Guo, Dan Xing, Ming-hao Zhou, Yan Xu, Hong-liang Chu, Gang Wang, Chang-qiang Zhu, Jun Sun, Tong-Yan Zhao
Malaria Journal.2019;[Epub] CrossRef
Cost-Benefit Analysis of Malaria Chemoprophylaxis and Early Diagnosis for Korean Soldiers in Malaria Risk Regions
Hee-sung Kim, Gilwon Kang, Sunmi Lee, Chang-gyo Yoon, Minyoung Kim
Journal of Korean Medical Science.2018;[Epub] CrossRef
Seasonal dynamics ofAnophelesspecies at three locations in the Republic of Korea
Desmond H. Foley, Terry A. Klein, Heung Chul Kim, Myung-Soon Kim, Richard C. Wilkerson, Cong Li, Genelle Harrison, Leopoldo M. Rueda
Journal of Vector Ecology.2017; 42(2): 335. CrossRef
Vector Competence ofAnopheles kleiniandAnopheles sinensis(Diptera: Culicidae) From the Republic of Korea to Vivax Malaria-Infected Blood From Patients From Thailand
Ratawan Ubalee, Heung-Chul Kim, Anthony L. Schuster, Patrick W. McCardle, Siriporn Phasomkusolsil, Ratree Takhampunya, Silas A. Davidson, Won-Ja Lee, Terry A. Klein
Journal of Medical Entomology.2016; 53(6): 1425. CrossRef
Status of Plasmodium vivax malaria in the Republic of Korea, 2008–2009: decrease followed by resurgence
Joon-Sup Yeom, Gyo Jun, Jung-Yeon Kim, Won-Ja Lee, E-Hyun Shin, Kyu-Sik Chang, Ji-Hwan Bang, Sejoong Oh, Joon-Young Kang, Jae-Won Park
Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene.2012; 106(7): 429. CrossRef
First Detection of Multiple Knockdown Resistance (kdr)-Like Mutations in Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel Using Three New Genotyping Methods inAnopheles sinensisFrom Guangxi Province, China
Wei L. Tan, Chun X. Li, Zhong M. Wang, Mei D. Liu, Yan D. Dong, Xiang Y. Feng, Zhi M. Wu, Xiao X. Guo, Dan Xing, Ying M. Zhang, Zhong C. Wang, Tong Y. Zhao
Journal of Medical Entomology.2012; 49(5): 1012. CrossRef
Preliminary Vivax Malaria Vector Competence for Three Members of the Anopheles Hyrcanus Group in the Republic of Korea
Deepak Joshi, Jung-Yeon Kim, Wej Choochote, Mi-Hyun Park, Gi-Sik Min
Journal of the American Mosquito Control Association.2011; 27(3): 312. CrossRef
Molecular cloning and expression of the VK247 circumsporozoite protein for serodiagnosis of variant form Plasmodium vivax
Tong-Soo Kim, Hyung-Hwan Kim, Sun-Sim Lee, Chang-Mi Oh, Kyung-Mi Choi, Khin Lin, Jung-Yeon Kim, Byoung-Kuk Na, Eun-Taek Han, Youngjoo Sohn, Hyuck Kim, Hyeong-Woo Lee
Parasitology Research.2011; 108(5): 1275. CrossRef
The dominant Anopheles vectors of human malaria in the Asia-Pacific region: occurrence data, distribution maps and bionomic précis
Marianne E Sinka, Michael J Bangs, Sylvie Manguin, Theeraphap Chareonviriyaphap, Anand P Patil, William H Temperley, Peter W Gething, Iqbal RF Elyazar, Caroline W Kabaria, Ralph E Harbach, Simon I Hay
Parasites & Vectors.2011;[Epub] CrossRef
A review of mixed malaria species infections in anopheline mosquitoes
Mallika Imwong, Supatchara Nakeesathit, Nicholas PJ Day, Nicholas J White
Malaria Journal.2011;[Epub] CrossRef
The role of Pvs28 in sporozoite development in Anopheles sinensis and its longevity in BALB/c mice
Tong-Soo Kim, Hyung-Hwan Kim, Sung-Ung Moon, Sun-Sim Lee, E-Hyun Shin, Chang-Mi Oh, Yoon-Joong Kang, Do-Kyung Kim, Youngjoo Sohn, Hyuck Kim, Hyeong-Woo Lee
Experimental Parasitology.2011; 127(2): 346. CrossRef
Malaria Vector Surveillance in Ganghwa-do, a Malaria-Endemic Area in the Republic of Korea
Sung Suck Oh, Myung Je Hur, Gwang Sig Joo, Sung Tae Kim, Jong Myoung Go, Yong Hee Kim, Wook Gyo Lee, E Hyun Shin
The Korean Journal of Parasitology.2010; 48(1): 35. CrossRef
Blocking Effect of a Monoclonal Antibody against Recombinant Pvs25 on Sporozoite Development in Anopheles sinensis
Sung-Ung Moon, Hyung-Hwan Kim, Tong-Soo Kim, Kyung-Mi Choi, Chang-Mi Oh, Yong-Joo Ahn, Seo-Kyoung Hwang, Youngjoo Sohn, E-Hyun Shin, Hyuck Kim, Hyeong-Woo Lee
Clinical and Vaccine Immunology.2010; 17(8): 1183. CrossRef
The susceptibility of Anopheles lesteri to infection with Korean strain of Plasmodium vivax
Deepak Joshi, Wej Choochote, Mi-Hyun Park, Jung-Yeon Kim, Tong-Soo Kim, Wannapa Suwonkerd, Gi-Sik Min
Malaria Journal.2009;[Epub] CrossRef
Detection of Malaria Parasites in Mosquitoes from the Malaria-Endemic Area of Chakaria, Bangladesh
Akter Tangin, Yuka Komichi, Yukiko Wagatsuma, Haque Rashidul, Yusuke Wataya, Hye-Sook Kim
Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin.2008; 31(4): 703. CrossRef
Reemergence of Malaria in Korea
Weon-Gyu Kho
Journal of the Korean Medical Association.2007; 50(11): 959. CrossRef
Seasonal Prevalence of Mosquitoes Collected from Light Traps in the Republic of Korea, 2002
Heung Chul KIM, Sung Tae CHONG, Jason G. PIKE, Monica L. O'GUINN, Laura A. PACHA, Hee‐Choon S. LEE, Terry A. KLEIN
Entomological Research.2004; 34(3): 177. CrossRef
Seasonal Prevalence of Mosquitoes Collected from Light Traps in the Republic of Korea, 2001
Heung Chul KIM, Oscar S. FRIENDLY, Jason G. PIKE, Anthony L. SCHUSTER, Monica L. O'GUINN, Terry A. KLEIN
Entomological Research.2003; 33(3): 189. CrossRef

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102 Download
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Experimental infection of Anopheles sinensis with Korean isolates of Plasmodium vivax: Hyeong Woo Lee, Shin Hyeong Cho, E-Hyun Shin, Jong Soo Lee, Joon-Sang Lee, Jong-Yil Chai, Soon-Hyung Lee, Tong Soo Kim; Korean J Parasitol 2001;39(2):177-183.
Published online June 30, 2001; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3347/kjp.2001.39.2.177

Abstract
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The
objective
s of the present study were to (1) determine the susceptibility of Anopheles sinensis to Korean isolates of Plasmodium vivax, (2) establish a method to collect large quantities of P. vivax sporozoites for use as antigen in seroepidemiological studies, and (3) investigate the characteristics of Korean isolates of P. vivax sporozoites. Females of Anopheles sinensis were collected at non-epidemic area, Seokwha-ri, Cheongwon-gun and Chungcheongbuk-do using tent-trap methods coupled with dry ice. The females were artificially infected with gametocytes of P. vivax using blood obtained from P. vivax malaria patients. Individual mosquitoes were infected using either a parafilm-covered glass feeding apparatus or were allowed to feed on naturally infected volunteers. Mosquitoes were sacrificed between 16 and 18 days post-feeding and an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was used to detect sporozoites. Four (33.4%) of 12 mosquitoes, which were fed on naturally infected volunteers directly, were positive for sporozoites. In cases, the mosquitoes allowed to feed on whole blood which were extract from three different patients with heparin treated vacuutainers using a parafilm-covered glass apparatus. Two of 55 (3.6%) were positive which blood sample was maintained at room temperature for 8 hours, 1 of 68 (1.5%) was positive which blood was maintained at 4℃ for 24 hours and 1 of 47 (2.3%) was positive at 4℃ for 48 hours. The mean number of sporozoites was estimated about 818 (n=8; range of 648-1,056) based on optical density values of ELISA.

Citations

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The dominant Anopheles vectors of human malaria in the Asia-Pacific region: occurrence data, distribution maps and bionomic précis
Marianne E Sinka, Michael J Bangs, Sylvie Manguin, Theeraphap Chareonviriyaphap, Anand P Patil, William H Temperley, Peter W Gething, Iqbal RF Elyazar, Caroline W Kabaria, Ralph E Harbach, Simon I Hay
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The role of Pvs28 in sporozoite development in Anopheles sinensis and its longevity in BALB/c mice
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Experimental Parasitology.2011; 127(2): 346. CrossRef
The susceptibility of Anopheles lesteri to infection with Korean strain of Plasmodium vivax
Deepak Joshi, Wej Choochote, Mi-Hyun Park, Jung-Yeon Kim, Tong-Soo Kim, Wannapa Suwonkerd, Gi-Sik Min
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Anopheles kleini,Anopheles pullus, andAnopheles sinensis: Potential Vectors ofPlasmodium vivaxin the Republic of Korea
Won-Ja Lee, Terry A. Klein, Heung-Chul Kim, Young-Mi Choi, Seok-Hyun Yoon, Kyu-Sik Chang, Sung-Tae Chong, In-Yong Lee, James W. Jones, Jolanta S. Jacobs, Jetsumon Sattabongkot, Jae-Sun Park
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Anopheles kleini, Anopheles pullus, and Anopheles sinensis: Potential Vectors of Plasmodium vivax in the Republic of Korea
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