Warning: mkdir(): Permission denied in /home/virtual/lib/view_data.php on line 81

Warning: fopen(upload/ip_log/ip_log_2024-11.txt): failed to open stream: No such file or directory in /home/virtual/lib/view_data.php on line 83

Warning: fwrite() expects parameter 1 to be resource, boolean given in /home/virtual/lib/view_data.php on line 84
Immunogenicity and protective efficacy of solubilized merozoite-enriched Theileria sergenti immmunogens III. Characterization of immunodominant peptides
| Home | E-Submission | Sitemap | Contact us |  
top_img
Korean J Parasito Search

CLOSE

Korean J Parasito > Volume 32(2):1994 > Article

Original Article
Korean J Parasitol. 1994 Jun;32(2):111-116. English.
Published online Jun 20, 1994.  http://dx.doi.org/10.3347/kjp.1994.32.2.111
Copyright © 1994 by The Korean Society for Parasitology
Immunogenicity and protective efficacy of solubilized merozoite-enriched Theileria sergenti immmunogens III. Characterization of immunodominant peptides
Byeong Kirl Baek,*1Byeong Soo Kim,1Byung Moo Rhim,1Ho Ill Lee,1Yong Ho Park,2 and Ibulaimu Kakoma3
1Chonbuk National University, College of Veterinary Medicine, chonju 560-756, Korea.
2Veterinary Research Institute, Ahnyang 430-016, Korea.
3University of Illinois, Urbana IL 61801 USA.
Received May 02, 1994; Accepted May 30, 1994.

Abstract

Immunoblot analysis utilizing bovine sera from naturally or experimentally infected with Theileria sergenti were used to determine the immunodominant polypeptides of T. sergenti (Korea isolate).The previously recognized major bands, 18 kDa, 29 kDa, 34 kDa, and 45 kDa, were excised after electrophoresis and trasferred to PVDF membrane. The individual bands were sequenced. The 34 kDa polypeptide which was the most antigenic and immunogenic peptide was observed in the Western blot. However, Chou-Fasman prediction sites (antiginic site) for antigen determinants of the 45 kDa,34 kDa, 29 kDa and 18 kDa polypeptide were 6, 4, 2 and 0, respectively. However, the 45 kDa polypeptide showed no reaction with anti-T. sergenti hyperimmune serum.

Figures


Fig. 1
The partial NH2-terminal amino acid sequences of the major merozoite immunogens.


Fig. 2
Two-dimentional graphs of T. sergenti immunodominant peptide using Chou-Fasman parameter. Predicted antigenic sites in plotstructure of amino acid analyzed was sequenced from -NH2-to-COOH. A. 6 hydrophilic regions (antigenic sites) are observed in 45 kDa major. B. 4 antigenic sites are observed in 34 kDa major. C. 2 antigenic sites are observed in 29 kDa major. D. No hydrophilic regions is observed in 18 kDa major.

References
1. Amador R, Moreno A, Valero V, Murillo L, Mora AL, Rojas M, Rocha C, Salcedo M, Guzman F, Espejo F, et al. The first field trials of the chemically synthesized malaria vaccine SPf66: safety, immunogenicity and protectivity. Vaccine 1992;10(3):179–184.
  
2. Baek BK, Choi IH, Kim BS, Hansen R, Kakoma I. Immunogenicity and protective efficacy of solubilized merozoite-enriched Theileria sergenti immunogens. I: Protection against homologous stabilate challenge. Korean J Parasitol 1992;30(2):133–140.
 
3. Baek BK, et al. Korean J Vet Res 1990;30:465–471.
4. Baek BK, et al. Korean J Vet Res 1990;30:223–229.
5. Baek BK, et al. Korean J Vet Publ Hlth 1991;15:127–141.
6. Brown CGD, et al. J Parasitol 1971;57:59–60.
 
7. Burridge MJ, et al. J Parasitol 1972;64:511–515.
 
8. Jang DH. [Epizootiological study of theileriasis in Korea: Prevalence of the bovine theileriasis in relation to its vector, Haemaphysalis (Kaiseriana) longicornis Neumann 1901]. Korean J Parasitol 1974;12(1):14–20.
 
9. Chou PY, Fasman GD. Structural and functional role of leucine residues in proteins. J Mol Biol 1973;74(3):263–281.
  
10. Dodge JT, Mitchell C, Hanahan DJ. The preparation and chemical characteristics of hemoglobin-free ghosts of human erythrocytes. Arch Biochem Biophys 1963;100:119–130.
  
11. Dolan TT, et al. Vet Parasitol 1980;6:325–332.
 
12. Han TW. Res Rept RDA 1971;13:97–107.
13. Hashemi-Fesharki R, Shad-Del F. Vaccination of calves and milking cows with different strains of Theileria annulata. Am J Vet Res 1973;34(11):1465–1467.
 
14. Houghten RA. Proc Natl Acas Sci USA 1985;82:5131–5135.
 
15. Jeon Y. Korean J Vet Res 1978;18(1):23–26.
16. Han TW. Res Rept RDA(V) 1989;31(1):48–53.
17. Han TW. Res Rept RDA(V) 1989;30(2):17–21.
18. Kim IC, et al. Korean J Anim Sci 1984;26(2):137–144.
19. Kyte J, Doolittle RF. A simple method for displaying the hydropathic character of a protein. J Mol Biol 1982;157(1):105–132.
  
20. Laemmli UK. Cleavage of structural proteins during the assembly of the head of bacteriophage T4. Nature 1970;227(5259):680–685.
  
21. Love JN. Cryogenic preservation of Anaplasma marginale with Dimethyl sulfoxide. Am J Vet Res 1972;33(12):2557–2560.
 
22. Lowry OH, Rosebrough NJ, Farr AL, Randall RJ. Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent. J Biol Chem 1951;193(1):265–275.
 
23. Matsudaira P. Sequence from picomole quantities of proteins electroblotted onto polyvinylidene difluoride membranes. J Biol Chem 1987;262(21):10035–10038.
 
24. Mukhebi, et al. Africa Prev Vet Med 1992;12:73–85.
 
25. Murillo LA, Tenjo FA, Clavijo OP, Orozco MA, Sampaio S, Kalil J, Patarroyo ME. A specific T-cell receptor genotype preference in the immune response to a synthetic Plasmodium falciparum malaria vaccine. Parasite Immunol 1992;14(1):87–94.
  
26. Mutugi JJ, Young AS, Kariuki DP, Tameno JM, Morzaria SP. Epidemiological observations on theileriosis following field immunisation using infection and treatment. Trop Anim Health Prod 1991;23(2):75–82.
  
27. Park BJ, et al. Res Rept RDA 1963;7(3):43–46.
29. Radley DE, et al. Vet Parasitol 1975;1:35–41.
 
30. Radley DE, et al. Vet Parasitol 1975;14:525–527.
31. Rocha CL, Murillo LA, Mora AL, Rojas M, Franco L, Cote J, Valero MV, Moreno A, Amador R, Nunez F, et al. Determination of the immunization schedule for field trials with the synthetic malaria vaccine SPf 66. Parasite Immunol 1992;14(1):95–109.
  
32. Rodriguez R, Moreno A, Guzman F, Calvo M, Patarroyo ME. Studies in owl monkeys leading to the development of a synthetic vaccine against the asexual blood stages of Plasmodium falciparum. Am J Trop Med Hyg 1990;43(4):339–354.
 
33. Tam JP, Lu YA. Vaccine engineering: enhancement of immunogenicity of synthetic peptide vaccines related to hepatitis in chemically defined models consisting of T- and B-cell epitopes. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1989;86(23):9084–9088.
  
34. Towbin H, Staehelin T, Gordon J. Electrophoretic transfer of proteins from polyacrylamide gels to nitrocellulose sheets: procedure and some applications. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1979;76(9):4350–4354.
  
Editorial Office
Department of Molecular Parasitology, Samsung Medical Center, School of Medicine, Sungkyunkwan University,
2066 Seobu-ro, Jangan-gu, Suwon 16419, Gyeonggi-do, Korea.
Tel: +82-31-299-6251   FAX: +82-1-299-6269   E-mail: kjp.editor@gmail.com
About |  Browse Articles |  Current Issue |  For Authors and Reviewers
Copyright © 2024 by The Korean Society for Parasitology and Tropical Medicine.     Developed in M2PI